<< /P 30 0 R /K 19 /Pg 19 0 R /K 21 /Metadata 2 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) /S /P Primary data were collected from a total of 227 sampled respondents and were interviewed randomly from both districts. /K 59 138 0 obj << endobj /S /P /S /P >> /S /P 30 0 obj endobj << >> 215 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R /P 606 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 27 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj << Mango is one of the main fruit crop produced and exported in Ethiopia. /Pg 13 0 R 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) /P 583 0 R >> /Annots [323 0 R 324 0 R 325 0 R 326 0 R] /P 464 0 R 0000021828 00000 n /P 8 0 R 0000198425 00000 n 0000203542 00000 n 0000208875 00000 n endobj on farmers' mango production experiences, mango fruits fallen and loss in the fields. << /Lang (EN-US) << 0000197618 00000 n /Rotate 0 endobj 252 0 obj 133 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R] /S /P /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] << endobj 247 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000220975 00000 n V)gB0iW8#8w8_QQj@&A)/g>'K t;\ $FZUn(4T%)0C&Zi8bxEB;PAom?W= /Pg 19 0 R << /S /P /W 0 endobj ALI SAHIUNY 0000185127 00000 n /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj /P 8 0 R /Pg 14 0 R << 0000131947 00000 n 39 0 obj /K 8 /Lang (EN-US) << xref 0000113955 00000 n >> >> /TT2 342 0 R endobj << TLDR. /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0 0000229291 00000 n endobj >> >> /Type /Pages /Kids [6 0 R 7 0 R] << /K 1 /Lang (EN-US) This could be since the youth group lack adequate . 0000202610 00000 n 11 [101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R] /P 466 0 R 0000210229 00000 n /Pg 15 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 259 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R << << /Pg 19 0 R /K 2 >> JFIF C endobj /K 20 endobj endobj /K 28 89 0 obj >> /TT2 342 0 R << <> 86 0 obj The study showed that Input Suppliers, Improved infrastructure and strengthening the linkage/interaction among value chain actors is necessary for good marketing of banana. /P 459 0 R endobj endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) /K 2 endobj stream 0000205261 00000 n 170 0 obj <> endobj /S /P << << /K 34 >> >> /Pg 15 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 18 0 R >> From the study results it is possible to conclude that, there were potential conditions for ware potato production in the study areas and many actors involving in the value chain; however, the sector need integrated supports as the value chain was constrained by different production and marketing problems. /K 0 /TT1 350 0 R 0000115804 00000 n 114 0 obj >> /K 17 /TT4 339 0 R /K 14 /K 9 /DropCap /Figure /S /P endobj /K 12 /P 613 0 R /K [7 434 0 R] endobj 0000138510 00000 n endobj /ColorSpace << >> /Pg 15 0 R << << 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R] /Pg 18 0 R /K 2 /K 12 /P 8 0 R << endobj /S /P The study attempts to investigate the marketing channels of vegetables, to identify the actor who gets the major share of the marketing margins in vegetable marketing channels at the study area and to discover the major factors of market supply of vegetable in Mecha District. /P 566 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R /P 8 0 R /Pg 15 0 R /S /P /Tabs /S << Published 2014. Business. /K 24 97 0 obj INTRODUCTION Tropical and subtropical fruit can make a significant direct contribution to the subsistence of small-scale farmers by providing locally generate nutritious food that is often available when other agricultural crops have not yet been harvested. endobj /P 8 0 R >> 28 0 obj /P 8 0 R >> << /S /P << 0000005595 00000 n endobj /Lang (EN-US) /TextBox /Art /Underline /Span /K 6 /S /P endobj /Creator (Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word) /P 8 0 R 0000225170 00000 n /Border [0 0 0] << endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R /K 3 << /S /P /Lang (EN-US) Both qualitative and quantitative types of data were used. 0000146831 00000 n /P 594 0 R Retailers take 30.3 percent of the final consumer price in the onion market as Net Marketing Margin and they take 54.16 percent of the final consumer price in tomato market. /TT3 339 0 R /Resources << endobj /Tabs /S /S /S /Pg 17 0 R >> endobj /S /P /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Tabs /S Of this, Africa produced only 2.5 million tonnes, accounting for about 10 percent of fresh fruits and 11 percent of processed mango. /A 627 0 R << /S /P << /Pg 17 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) >> /S /P endobj Zones exposed to salts, which damage the plant and impair its production /S /P Mango is one of the most widely grown among the fruit crops cultivated in Ethiopia preceded only by banana in terms of economic importance, of which most of the productions come mainly from the. /Lang (EN-US) endobj endobj /StructParents 13 /Lang (EN-US) endobj endobj << endobj << >> In addition, the regional average yield of mango, 3.5 tons/ha, is far . endobj << >> /P 438 0 R 0000222312 00000 n 0000114403 00000 n << << 0000194882 00000 n /Rotate 0 25 0 obj However, it is confronted with the major threat of fruit fly infestation which causes reduction of quality and quantity of marketable fruit resulting to considerable produce losses. 0000194441 00000 n /P 8 0 R Grizli777 endobj 152 0 obj 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 0000195400 00000 n /K 46 /S /P Get production volume, price data, trends, and more. >> << >> /Pg 11 0 R 0000221335 00000 n Small-scale irrigation enables farmers to mitigate the effects of climate change by increasing productivity per unit of land and production volume [[1], [2], [3]].Adopting small-scale irrigation technologies as part of climate-smart agriculture strategies allows for crop production stability by maintaining soil conditions, allowing some water to seep . >> /P 8 0 R 0000007905 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R /P 8 0 R 0000198500 00000 n >> /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 11 0 R /S /P /Pg 11 0 R << /K 5 /K 23 /TT4 339 0 R /Resources << >> endobj 0000227010 00000 n /Font << endobj >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 45 0 obj /S /P /Rect [267.033 515.819 361.284 533.068] 2015-03-07T23:28:42+02:00 zP>(^ti~E}1"t^#u$Cc"C -@yP W8)-o /P 8 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 15 0 R 0000220900 00000 n /K 41 0000217726 00000 n >> /Parent 7 0 R 41 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) 53 0 R 54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R The study has indicated that direct actors along mango value chain may include input supplier, producers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers, processors and consumers and also indirect actors such as extension service providers, credit and saving service providers, marketing and cooperative office, and non-governmental organizations. /S /P >> /S /P >> /K 23 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /S /P /H /I 0000194957 00000 n /K 6 endobj /TT0 344 0 R endobj endobj /S /P /P 514 0 R >> /Type /Catalog >> Folimat showed maximum pest population reduction followed with Closer 240, however, some non-target insects were found dead on trees treated with Folimat, an observation to be confirmed by further investigation. 0000000015 00000 n endobj /S /P /K 13 /P 8 0 R /P 538 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj %%EOF /Pg 20 0 R /P 485 0 R << /P 8 0 R 272 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) endobj >> 6 [66 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R /Parent 7 0 R According to assessment reports indicated in Ethiopia, the white mango scale was identified as new, fast-spreading and devastating insect pest, which causes a premature leaf drop, twigs and. >> 118 0 obj /K 7 >> 0000194044 00000 n /S /P %PDF-1.5 >> >> /S /P /K 8 << >> /K 3 /Lang (EN-US) /K 47 As a. >> /TT3 343 0 R 0000005222 00000 n endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /K 5 /Pg 19 0 R 280 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) The major constraints of mango production and marketing during the survey period include lack of technology, limited supply of improved mango variety, low level of extension service provision, low level of knowledge and skill, lack of use of credit, lack of farmers' cooperative, perishability, low price of mango, lack of postharvest management and lack of market information. 0000187041 00000 n 0000187116 00000 n >> >> /Pg 14 0 R << /K 30 << Direct actors were owners of the product taking risk in the chain: basically buying from other actors, processing and selling the product to the next actors; indirect actors are those that provide financial or non-financial support services to direct actors. /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 85 0 obj /K 8 >> About 138 smallholder mango producers were selected randomly from four kebele administrations proportionally. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /K 26 >> endobj << 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R 270 0 R 271 0 R 272 0 R 273 0 R 274 0 R 275 0 R 276 0 R /Tabs /S >> /Pg 21 0 R /P 571 0 R << /K 3 /Font << /S /P >> 10 0 obj >> /Contents 356 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 15 0 R endobj /Pg 15 0 R uuid:d5834949-a5bb-4dbb-bf58-f4ccf13fc7ff /TT2 342 0 R 60% were recorded due to anthracnose in mango in several countries (Akem, 2006; Chowdhury and Rahim, 2009). 64 0 R 65 0 R] stream 32 0 obj >> 1 0 obj 7Sm0,4va4clT$0`,(XM "0IoX"0fhzX##cD?Gh d2Zg#92u(Tz:T,dD@oaOojr@*`aiYO)*G( @hYbU/u-`MW+H,W +=Shcgz,OjC/XOSP|(41EY(xT$ /S /P /K 22 /Lang (EN-US) 38 0 obj endobj /K 27 0000227954 00000 n 3. << /K 12 Overview of Exports The export value of Ethiopia was USD 18.65K, and the export volume was 9.46K metric ton in 2021. >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R] /P 560 0 R 195 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 0000219604 00000 n /S /P <> /K 40 >> /P 568 0 R /S /P /S /P 232 0 obj Moreover, out of 479,336 tons of fruits produced in the country, mangoes accounted 14.5% fruit production. << 0000214028 00000 n /K 35 /S /P endobj endobj /P 564 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /S /P << >> 241 0 obj %PDF-1.5 /TT3 343 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /K 14 0000209857 00000 n endobj /StructParent 2 >> endobj /Pg 16 0 R 38 33 /Lang (EN-US) 259 0 R 260 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R /P 8 0 R << /S /P /S /P /K 13 /P 586 0 R 319 0 obj 185 0 obj /K 14 >> /Lang (EN-US) /K 3 << endobj >> >> This study was aimed at analyzing value chain of banana in Mizan-Aman town, Bench Maji zone with specific objectives of describing important marketing channels and actors involved on banana value chain, dealing the determinant of supply of banana and identify constraints in value chain of the banana. /K 9 /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> endobj 14 0 obj 0000201212 00000 n endobj /K 8 0 R /P 8 0 R endobj The information below is based on the FAO code 0571 (Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas). 0000098886 00000 n /TT3 343 0 R Get export value, volume, price data, trends and more. /K 14 0000002401 00000 n /P 513 0 R << 41 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000220497 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /K 5 >> /S /P "F$H:R!zFQd?r9\A&GrQhE]a4zBgE#H *B=0HIpp0MxJ$D1D, VKYdE"EI2EBGt4MzNr!YK ?%_&#(0J:EAiQ(()WT6U@P+!~mDe!hh/']B/?a0nhF!X8kc&5S6lIa2cKMA!E#dV(kel }}Cq9 /S /P /TT0 344 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P /Pg 17 0 R /P 595 0 R >> endobj /S /P Aulacaspis tubercularis (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) is a recent threat to mango production in Ethiopia which was introduced the first time in 2010 in western part of the country. /P 518 0 R /P 437 0 R 0000206147 00000 n endobj /P 8 0 R /Pg 14 0 R << >> /Lang (EN-US) u\+MGISU Sw$zh_8R>(#4f_3E ^t^I&!T-'$M[?!7Th0G #KDzXgde430Af0.2YU%JD(Lh endobj /Lang (EN-US) << /S /Link /Lang (EN-US) See the production volume and price of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia from 2006 to 2020. /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Page >> /S /P Six major channels for onion and five major channels for tomato were identified based on volume of the commodities transacted in the channels. /P 8 0 R /K 6 /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 22 0 R 219 0 obj >> /P 610 0 R l$lI'S, u9<6n${s6^| <> /Lang (EN-US) >> /P 621 0 R /F8 346 0 R endobj << endobj /P 490 0 R endobj 0000013730 00000 n /P 579 0 R 223 0 obj 0000009589 00000 n endobj 0000086480 00000 n stream 0000187494 00000 n endobj 109 0 obj /S /P endobj >> /P 8 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /K 27 /P 8 0 R 151 0 obj 16 0 obj 23 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000183244 00000 n /S /P /P 532 0 R 100 0 obj /Contents 357 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj >> endobj Key words: Gender, Roles, Value chain, Coffee. endobj /Pg 18 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /K 11 /Lang (EN-US) 181 0 obj << << 22 0 obj endobj << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 12 0 R /CS1 [/ICCBased 338 0 R] 0000219159 00000 n /Pg 13 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << << /TT3 339 0 R 195 0 R 196 0 R 197 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R 202 0 R 203 0 R 68 0 R Accordingly, the value chain activities in the survey period were production, marketing and consumption. /Pg 18 0 R /S /P We provide solutions to help you not only understand the global market of food and agriculture, but also start importing products that you need right away. >> Hj0s)Xk,%lzH gNI7Bn$Y#iI Y%5NeWTNl'YUB[UyBVi2K~Est`:8gI,L{Oad\X\v2-oGF4;4L vd7Gt_^#(e{@P2NBGtE/WwT*;:RE&9I2HxdB! /K 7 0000198060 00000 n >> 153 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 1631 0 obj <>stream Descriptive, inferential and value chain map was used as a means of data analysis. /TT1 350 0 R /S /P /K 3 /Lang (EN-US) /K 48 /S /P 313 0 obj /K 4 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /K 12 >> <> /Pg 17 0 R /A 405 0 R /P 8 0 R /Pg 22 0 R >> /Pg 11 0 R << 201 0 obj 63 0 obj /K 7 0000138347 00000 n /S /P 0000102527 00000 n /K 22 /K 36 /P 520 0 R Export of fresh fruits is projected to reach 22,000 metric tons, . 33 0 obj 295 0 obj /K 20 4 0 obj /K 74 312 0 obj /P 8 0 R >> << /Lang (EN-US) endobj /K 38 Margin analysis for value chain actors indicated that about 89.43% of gross marketing margin in mango value chain goes to mango traders and producers earn about 10.57% of gross marketing margin. << /S /P /P 555 0 R /P 8 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> /K 2 /Pg 19 0 R >> /S /P endobj 0000206222 00000 n Exotic mango varieties can improve the livelihood security and increase profitability of mango growers in Uganda. endobj 65 0 obj >> /Pg 19 0 R endobj << 251 0 obj << 0000140399 00000 n << /S /P /S /P /Count 12 /Lang (EN-US) 323 0 obj /K 2 /P 574 0 R 120 0 obj endobj >> /P 515 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 37 0 obj Sandy soils can lead to a water shortage for the tree. endobj 0000013259 00000 n 0000023077 00000 n endobj << /Lang (EN-US) >> /Lang (EN-US) 0000228838 00000 n << /P 537 0 R /C [0.718 0.329 0.0] 94 0 obj << 0000216298 00000 n ), (Sapindales: Anacardiaceae) which became recently a troublesome pest in all mango orchards in Egypt. /Pg 21 0 R 299 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /K 3 /Lang (EN-US) /Resources << /Pg 14 0 R endobj /Pg 14 0 R 106 0 obj 149 0 obj /P 498 0 R endobj 58 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R >> endobj /Lang (EN-US) kf66+EmWUybI"&~s>0s.&S`r!z << << << /Pg 15 0 R /K 55 stream 0000146870 00000 n >> endobj 0000202085 00000 n /Pg 14 0 R /P 544 0 R 0000196652 00000 n /S /P >> endobj 174 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 263 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << 116 0 obj >> << /K 10 /Lang (EN-US) 0000184086 00000 n 0000000016 00000 n /Pg 11 0 R endobj 0000217203 00000 n /P 8 0 R /Pg 19 0 R 273 0 obj The factors which determine market supply of onion were identified as education level of the household head, access to market, access to market information and price. /P 533 0 R Agricultural productivity is significantly impacted by soil properties, which vary spatially from a small to a larger area. << Published 31 January 2017. /Lang (EN-US) Mango production covers 35% of the total acreage allotted for fruit production in Harari Regional State, eastern Ethiopia. /Type /Page /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Parent 7 0 R /P 486 0 R 0000200248 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R endobj D.) Ethiopian Agricultural Research Organization Melkasa Agriculture Research Center . 93 0 R 94 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R >> endobj << endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Type /Page endobj /S /P 1569 0 obj <> endobj /Pg 11 0 R /Pg 11 0 R >> 260 0 obj /K 15 /TT5 339 0 R 0000209782 00000 n << >> 0000218616 00000 n /Font << /Pg 14 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] << Abstract: Mango is one of the common fruit in most continents, particularly in Asia, Central and South America and Africa. /Lang (EN-US) endobj The value chain analysis revealed that the major actors in the area are producers, local collectors, wholesalers, retailers and consumers. /P 8 0 R >> /P 8 0 R endobj /K 3 /Pg 19 0 R endobj 33 0 R 34 0 R 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 13 [124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R] endobj @?:FHB^Il+~=c>BV*:PQV@YpF*a Pnj|t1Y"( ]W&G`r8CHkA;X`D=.V28xLRO]16(1. 168 0 R 169 0 R 170 0 R 171 0 R 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R /K 14 /Lang (EN-US) >> >> /P 548 0 R >> << /S /P /Lang (EN-US) >> /P 614 0 R << /Pg 14 0 R %PDF-1.5 /P 8 0 R endobj 121 0 obj /TT2 342 0 R /Type /Page >> /P 453 0 R The data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. endobj 2y.-;!KZ ^i"L0- @8(r;q7Ly&Qq4j|9 endobj /P 443 0 R 0000193600 00000 n /K 4 /Pg 19 0 R The study would be limited because of time and financial problem and also collection of the traders data was the most difficult task during the survey because most of the time traders are reluctant to give appropriate information as they link it with tax fees and they are busy and time specific.Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected from primary and secondary sources. /K 32 0000201586 00000 n 244 0 obj 0000197985 00000 n /P 8 0 R 0000188399 00000 n /S /P /S /P 0000199839 00000 n /S /P /K 8 << >> 90 0 obj /Pg 12 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /Pg 11 0 R ",#(7),01444'9=82. endobj 0000006171 00000 n 0000006423 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Contents 360 0 R 0000211717 00000 n 213 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /XObject << 0000006167 00000 n /S /P >> 150 0 R 151 0 R 152 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R] >> /S /P /Resources << /Lang (EN-US) >> /P 8 0 R In Ethiopia, mango is produced mainly in Oromia, South Nation and Nationalities People Region (SNNPR), Benishangul Gumuz, Amhara, Harari and Gambela regions (Yigzaw et al., 2014). <<05CA7E1066042FA4DBAE356CBAD6B92C>]/Prev 363788>> /S /P 237 0 obj << /P 491 0 R /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 0000138722 00000 n 0000229366 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R /S /P /Tabs /S /K 35 Production Data Summary View latest production volumes of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia by using the standard FAO codes from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. /K 57 /Pg 13 0 R << 288 0 obj >> endobj /Pg 14 0 R /K 15 /K 75 endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Contents [327 0 R 328 0 R 329 0 R 330 0 R 331 0 R 332 0 R 333 0 R 334 0 R 335 0 R 336 0 R] >> >> /K 11 /K 7 << endobj endobj /Lang (EN-US) << << /StructParents 11 Therefore the producers are in need of marketing support that may decrease the number of intermediaries and ensure them a larger marketing margin out of their produces. endobj 0000193147 00000 n /S /P endobj /Pg 15 0 R /K 72 endobj endobj << 0000222686 00000 n 0000198938 00000 n endobj /Tabs /S /S /P /K 25 >> /Resources << >> /Pg 16 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /K 26 202 0 obj >> >> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 13 0 R /K 3 /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 13 0 R % /Lang (EN-US) Despite the crop potential to contribute to improved nutritional status and health of the Ethiopian society, the national average production yield is about 7 ton/ha and, in some region like Amhara, it is estimated to be 3.5 ton/ha (Dessalegn et al., 2014). << /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] 108 0 obj /P 8 0 R /P 552 0 R endobj << 5 0 obj /StructParent 1 277 0 obj /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] << 0000035517 00000 n endobj << 204 0 obj /K 16 /K 31 197 0 obj << /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /P 600 0 R <>>> It has spread to all mango producing areas of the country within a short period of time reducing the production and quality of mangos. 101 0 obj /S /P % >> << 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R /K 30 wG xR^[ochg`>b$*~ :Eb~,m,-,Y*6X[F=3Y~d tizf6~`{v.Ng#{}}jc1X6fm;'_9 r:8q:O:8uJqnv=MmR 4 >> << /K 17 0000213033 00000 n /P 8 0 R << /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) The study mainly concludes that producers were not getting their deserving marketing margins while the intermediaries' are taking advantage from them. /K 9 /P 588 0 R >> >> /Pg 19 0 R 184 0 obj /S /P 102 0 obj >> >> >> endobj 0000204378 00000 n << ?ebRV)2ij}>jK,%"P /Pg 18 0 R >> /Rect [319.118 533.068 376.416 550.316] Data were collected both from primary and secondary sources. /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /Lang (EN-US) 0000201661 00000 n endobj /Pg 13 0 R /P 492 0 R 231 0 R 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /ColorSpace << >> /K 21 << /K 15 endobj 3 0 obj /P 8 0 R The study found that the decline and build-up of white mango scale populations are affected by rainfall, whereas the effects of other environmental factors on scale numbers need to be investigated. /S /P 230 0 obj /P 8 0 R >> << /Contents 358 0 R /ColorSpace << /Pg 18 0 R >> >> >> /Lang (EN-US) >> >> /Rotate 0 /Pg 12 0 R /S /P The information below is based on the HS code 080450 (Fruit, edible; guavas, mangoes and mangosteens, fresh or dried). /K 54 /K 16 0 0000163140 00000 n /S /P /Diagram /Figure << /P 620 0 R /Pg 18 0 R 0000219529 00000 n /S /L /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) >> /K 11 /TT3 343 0 R >> 0000212657 00000 n 0000211245 00000 n /Pg 15 0 R Hb``$WR~|@T#2S/`M. Production Trends This is the production trends of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia from 2006 to 2020 in volume. To learn more about our cookies, please read our, Everything you love about a trade show, made 24/7, 080450 - Fruit, edible; guavas, mangoes and mangosteens, fresh or dried. << 0000113544 00000 n 0000008364 00000 n >> /Pg 13 0 R /S /P /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 131 0 obj 162 0 obj >> /S /P 314 0 obj 328 0 obj 0000221876 00000 n /P 8 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 196 0 obj The total amount of mango production in the world is around 35 million tons by the year 2009 [3]. /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R /ColorSpace << /S /Table /StructParents 3 endobj /K 65 /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /S /P >> /K 26 About 10 variables were hypothesized to affect farm level of marketable supply of banana in the study area. /P 601 0 R /TT0 344 0 R /K 3 /S /P 306 0 obj Mango production is a major form of income generation for Kenyan large and small-scale farmers. endobj >> /K 33 0000200697 00000 n /Type /Annot >> << /Pg 13 0 R >> /P 603 0 R >> /K 16 225 0 obj /Pg 15 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000164280 00000 n >> endobj 0000019979 00000 n endobj /Pg 11 0 R 3 0 obj /P 8 0 R V@i5:"@ZeT+obt+_E+g#W=#eBsKW?faUM_VRUk7|@eXt~7U-v#*n;MpDXqZw~,2}:H)>w'&}w6xz) *w9N>WsbA+!KU u#| _@Tbrf`8`nk0UivFXdI=z!xV>? /Lang (EN-US) JC*uco:\ 6'*m V`E ~a8-C-` "k)s4IyMyL!vu /S /S /S /P 70 0 obj /P 534 0 R 309 0 obj /Resources << << 88 0 obj endobj 240 0 obj 0000008671 00000 n /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> /S /Link 426 0 obj <>stream endobj /TT4 339 0 R /P 470 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << endobj /Lang (EN-US) endobj 177 0 obj /P 8 0 R << /S /P /K 7 /P 589 0 R 12 0 obj /S /P >> endobj /S /P endobj % endobj /K 0 /K 13 /S /P /P 452 0 R >> << << /K [394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] /P 451 0 R << << /S /P /K 5 endobj /K 7 /Outline /Span 245 0 obj /TT4 339 0 R 0000192690 00000 n /S /P endobj /S /P endobj /P 8 0 R >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Contents 354 0 R endobj /Pg 14 0 R << << The main factors involved along mango value chain are input suppliers, producers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers and processors. 0000011586 00000 n /Pg 16 0 R 187 0 obj 224 0 obj 211 0 obj 42 0 obj << << >> 110 0 obj << endobj /Parent 7 0 R >> /P 8 0 R /P 8 0 R /Pg 13 0 R /S /P }N}'v2W>NZc&xE~3|. 0000021342 00000 n 0000199311 00000 n >> 0000003446 00000 n /Type /Metadata 302 0 obj /Pg 13 0 R 0000221801 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 0000005107 00000 n 318 0 obj 170 257 /Lang (EN-US) 246 0 obj endobj /P 475 0 R /K 10 /Lang (EN-US) endobj endobj << /K 6 0000191668 00000 n The purpose of mapping is to outline the different stakeholders from crop to cup. >> /Lang (EN-US) /K 5 /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P The total production of mango in Ethiopia is 72,187 tons in 2013/14 [8]. /K [414 0 R 415 0 R 416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R] << $.' /Annotation /Span /S /P endobj endobj /Filter /FlateDecode /S /P /S /P /Footnote /Note 0000186124 00000 n Therefore, policy initiatives aiming at increasing farmers' access to mango technologies, developing and improving market information, cooperative development, postharvest loss, innovation, improving extension system, price and credit are recommended to accelerate the development of mango value chain in the study area. /TT2 342 0 R /S /P 0000193969 00000 n << << /Pg 19 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) >> /Lang (EN-US) 117 0 obj /ParentTreeNextKey 14 /P 8 0 R /S /P >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 172 0 obj /S /P 36 0 obj /S /P >> >> /Lang (EN-US) /K 41 /PageLayout /OneColumn << /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 0000013452 00000 n /P 551 0 R Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture and Environmental Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia,Fax: 251 (0582) 2. >> /Pg 14 0 R endobj /P 474 0 R /Resources << >> /Pg 13 0 R More fundamentally, the control of income and expenditure at household level may enable men and women to benefit from economic activities in which they dont directly participate. /Pg 19 0 R /P 584 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj << /Filter /FlateDecode /S /P Production Volume and Price endobj endobj /Pg 15 0 R >> /S /P >> >> << /P 623 0 R /Pg 19 0 R >> /Pg 16 0 R 53 0 obj >> The production of mango at Arba Minch and Zuria Woreda is 126,800 qt with total area coverage of 634 hectares. /K [24 391 0 R] << 326 0 obj endobj >> /Resources << << /P 471 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 561 0 R <> /K 44 /P 599 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] 0000190285 00000 n Conversely, a silty-clay soil is prone to water retention in the event of heavy precipitation, which would damage the root system. /P 8 0 R 0000202160 00000 n /K 1 /P 550 0 R /P 8 0 R >> /K 21 /K 42 << 150 0 obj !/6=fh#bLH),Vy6pDKr?fFR >> << 0000188829 00000 n /K 31 /K 19 /W 0 /K 18 The study districts agro-ecological characteristics were summarized in Table 1. /K 9 /P 8 0 R 111 0 obj 0000111701 00000 n /S /P In Ethiopia mango produced mainly in west and east of Oromia, SNNPR, Benshangul and Amhara. /StructParents 0 << 45 0 R] >> /K 23 /StructParents 4 /Lang (EN-US) endobj Understanding gender role is very important to improve agricultural value chain.
Navy Ocs Attrition Rate, Articles M